"On the other side of the desk, hiring managers spend countless long hours interviewing candidate after candidate," says Joyce Lain Kennedy, a nationally syndicated careers columnist and author of Job Interviews For Dummies. "A tricky question may be used as a time management tool to quickly eliminate a less qualified candidate."
Kennedy says that even if job
hunters have rehearsed anticipated topics, an unexpected question may jar loose
an authentic answer that exposes hidden problems. She outlines the top 10 most
common questions designed to trick you.
No. 1: Why
have you been out of work so long, and how many others were laid off?
This question may also be followed
by the more direct, "Why were you laid off?" Kennedy says it is an
attempt to figure out if there's something wrong with you that your former
company or that other potential employers have already discovered. The
interviewer may be trying to determine if themes of recession and budget cuts
were used to dump second-string employees, including you. Rather than answering
the question directly and chancing an emotional response or misinterpretation,
Kennedy advises punting. Respond: "I don't know the reason. I was an
excellent employee who gave more than a day's work for a day's pay."
No. 2: If
employed, how do you manage time for interviews?
"The real question is whether
you are lying to and short-changing your current employer while looking for
other work," says Kennedy. The interviewer may wonder: If you're cheating
on your current boss, why wouldn't you later cheat on me? She suggests placing
the emphasis on why you're interested in this position by saying you're taking
personal time and that you only interview for positions that are a terrific
match. If further interviews are suggested, Kennedy advises mentioning that the
search is confidential and asking to schedule follow-ups outside of normal
working hours.
No. 3: How
did you prepare for this interview?
The intention of this question is to
decipher how much you really care about the job or if you're simply going
through the motions or winging it. Kennedy says the best way to answer is by
saying, "I very much want this job, and of course researched it starting
with the company website." Beyond explaining how you've done your
homework, show it. Reveal your knowledge of the industry, company or department
by asking informed questions and commenting on recent developments.
No. 4: Do
you know anyone who works for us?
This one really is a tricky
question, says Kennedy, because most interviewees expect that knowing someone
on the inside is always a good thing. "Nothing beats having a friend
deliver your resume to a hiring manager, but that transaction presumes the
friend is well thought of in the company," she says. Because the
interviewer will likely associate the friend's characteristics and reputation
with your merits, she recommends only mentioning someone by name if you're
certain of their positive standing in the organization.
No. 5: Where
would you really like to work?
"The real agenda for this
question is assurance that you aren't applying to every job opening in
sight," says Kennedy. She advises never mentioning another company by name
or another job title because you want to highlight all the reasons you're
perfect for this job and that you'll give it all of your attention if achieved.
A good response would be: "This is where I want to work, and this job is
what I want to do."
No. 6: What
bugs you about coworkers or bosses?
Don't fall into this trap. Kennedy
says you always want to present yourself as optimistic and action-oriented, and
hiring managers may use this question to tease out whether you'll have trouble
working with others or could drag down workplace morale and productivity.
"Develop a poor memory for past irritations," she advises. Reflect
for a few seconds, and then say you can't recall anything in particular. Go on
to compliment former bosses for being knowledgeable and fair and commend past
coworkers for their ability and attitude. It will reveal your positive outlook
and self-control and how you'll handle the social dynamics in this position.
No. 7: Can
you describe how you solved a work or school problem?
Kennedy says that, really, no one
should be too taken aback by this, as it's one of the most basic interview
questions and should always be anticipated. However, all too often interviewees
either can't come up with something on the spot or miss the opportunity to
highlight their best skills and attributes. Kennedy says what the interviewer
really wants is insight into how your mind works. Have an answer ready, like
how you solved time management issues in order to take on a special assignment
or complicated project, that showcases an achievement.
No. 8: Can
you describe a work or school instance in which you messed up?
This one is a minefield. "One
question within the question is whether you learn from your mistakes or keep
repeating the same errors," says Kennedy. Similarly, the interviewer may
be trying to glean whether you're too self-important or not self-aware enough
to take responsibility for your failings. Perhaps even more problematic, if you
answer this question by providing a list of all your negative traits or major
misdeeds, then you're practically spelling out your insecurities and
guaranteeing you won't get the job. So you don't want to skirt the question or
make yourself look bad. "Briefly mention a single small, well-intentioned
goof and follow up with an important lesson learned from the experience,"
she advises.
No. 9: How
does this position compare with others you're applying for?
"The intent is to gather intel
on the competitive job market or get a handle on what it will take to bring you
on board," says Kennedy. There are two directions to take: Coy or
calculated. "You can choose a generic strategy and say you don't interview
and tell, and respect the privacy of any organization where you
interview," she notes. Or you could try to make yourself appear in demand
by confirming you've received another competitive offer, which may up the
bidding for your services. Always bring the focus back to this position, by
asking: "Have I found my destination here?"
No. 10: If
you won the lottery, would you still work?
Admittedly, this one's a little
silly. Even so, it's another opportunity to underscore your motivation and work
ethic. Kennedy advises acknowledging that you'd be thrilled to win the lottery
but would still look for meaningful work because meeting challenges and
achieving make you happy. And say it with a straight face.
If at any point in an
interview you're uncertain or caught off guard, don't panic, Kennedy warns.
Deflect a question by saying you'd like to mull it over and come back to it, or
by being honest that you don't know the answer and, as a careful worker, would
prefer not to guess. "If you've otherwise done a good job of answering
questions and confidently explained why you're a great match for the
position," she says, "the interviewer probably won't consider your
lack of specifics on a single topic to be a deal breaker."
Sources: www.forbes.com and finance.yahoo.com
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